2007年GMAT考试最新逻辑推理仿真试题训练十五(3)

11.A group of children of various ages was read s***ries *** wh***h people c***s*** harm, so*** of those people do***g so ***tentionally, and so*** a***identally. When ask*** about appropriate punish***nts f*** those who had c***s*** harm, the younger children, u***ike the older o***s, assig***d punish***nts that did not vary a******d***g *** whether the harm was do*** ***tentionally *** a***identally. Younger children, then, do not regard people's ***tentions as relevant *** punish***nt.Wh***h of the follow***g, if true, would most seriously weaken the ***nclusion above?

　　（A） In ***terpret***g these s***ries, the ***ste***rs had *** draw on a relatively mature sense of human psychology *** ***der *** tell whether harm was produc*** ***tentionally *** a***identally.
　　（B） In these s***ries, the severity of the harm produc*** was clearly stat***.
　　（C） Younger children are as ***kely *** produce harm un***tentionally as are older children.
　　（D） The older children assig***d punish***nt *** a way that closely resembl*** the way adu***s had assig***d punish***nt *** a similar experi***nt.
　　（E） The younger children assig***d punish***nts that vari*** a******d***g *** the severity of the harm do*** by the agents *** the s***ries.

　　12.When hy**otiz*** subjects are ***ld that they are deaf and are then ask*** whether they can hear the hy**otist, they reply, “No.” So*** the***ists try *** expla*** this resu*** by argu***g that the selves of hy**otiz*** subjects are dissociat*** ****** separate parts, and that the part that is deaf is dissociat*** from the part that rep***es.Wh***h of the follow***g challenges ***d***ates the most serious weak***ss *** the attempt*** explanation describ*** above?

　　（A） Why does the part that rep***es not answer, “Yes”?
　　（B） Why are the observ*** facts *** ****** of any special explanation?
　　（C） Why do the subjects appear *** a***ept the hy**otist's suggestion that they are deaf?
　　（D） Why do hy**otiz*** subjects all respond the sa*** way *** the ***uation describ***?
　　（E） Why are the separate parts of the self the sa*** f*** all subjects?

　　Questions 13-14 are bas*** on the follow***g.

　　The program *** ***ntrol the entry of illegal drugs ****** the ***untry was a failure *** 1987. If the program had been su***es**ul, the wholesale pr***e of most illegal drugs would not h**e dropp*** substantially *** 1987.

　　13.The argu***nt *** the passage depends on wh***h of the follow***g assumptions?

　　（A） The supply of illegal drugs dropp*** substantially *** 1987.
　　（B） The pr***e paid f*** most illegal drugs by the **erage ***nsu***r did not drop substantially *** 1987.
　　（C） Do***st*** production of illegal drugs ***creas*** at a higher rate than did the entry of such drugs ****** the ***untry.
　　（D） The wholesale pr***e of a few illegal drugs ***creas*** substantially *** 1987.
　　（E） A drop *** demand f*** most illegal drugs *** 1987 was not the sole c***se of the drop *** their wholesale pr***e.

　　14.The argu***nt *** the passage would be most seriously weake***d if it were true that

　　（A） *** 1987 smugglers of illegal drugs, as a group, had signif***antly m***e funds at their disposal than did the ***untry's cus***ms agents
　　（B） do***st*** production of illegal drugs ***creas*** substantially *** 1987
　　（C） the ***th***'s state***nts were made *** ***der *** embarrass the off***ials responsible f*** the drug-***ntrol program
　　（D） *** 1987 illegal drugs enter*** the ***untry by a different set of routes than they did *** 1986
　　（E） the ***untry's citizens spent substantially m***e mo***y on illegal drugs *** 1987 than they did *** 1986

　　15.Exc**ation of the ancient city of Kourion on the island of Cyprus reveal*** a pattern of debris and ***llaps*** build***gs typ***al of ***wns devastat*** by earthquakes. Archaeologists h**e hypothesiz*** that the destruction was due *** a maj*** earthquake known *** h**e o***urr*** ***ar the island *** A.D. 365.Wh***h of the follow***g, if true, most strongly supp***ts the archaeologists' hypothesis?

　　（A） Bronze ceremonial dr***k***g vessels that are often found *** gr**es dat***g from years prec******g and follow***g A.D. 365 were also found *** several gr**es ***ar Kourion.
　　（B） No ******s m***t*** after A.D. 365 were found *** Kourion, but ******s m***t*** bef***e that year were found *** abundance.
　　（C） Most modern his***ries of Cyprus ***ntion that an earthquake o***urr*** ***ar the island *** A.D. 365.
　　（D） Several small statues carv*** *** styles current *** Cyprus *** the century between A.D. 300 and 400 were found *** Kourion.
　　（E） S****** ***scriptions *** a f***m of the Greek alphabet that was def***itely us*** *** Cyprus after A.D. 365 were found *** Kourion.