国际贸易
如今,每一个国度都与其余国度做交易。假如一个国度临盆的蕉果凌驾了需要,但不临盆卡车,它便可能与别的一个不产蕉果,但有残余卡车的国度举行互换。
The th***gs a ***untry sells *** another ***untry are call*** exp***ts. The th***gs a ***untry buys from another ***untry are call*** imp***ts. International pay***nts are made *** the currency of the exp***t***g ***untry. Theref***e, the pay***g ***untries h**e *** buy the currency of the exp***t***g ***untry *** the f***eign exchange market.
一个国度将货品卖给另外一个国度叫入口,一个国度从另外一个国度购置货品叫入口。世界付出是用入口外货币举行的,以是,付款国必需到外汇市场上购置入口国的钱币。
The exchange rate is the pr***e of f***eign currency *** terms of do***st*** currency, and it varies from ti*** *** ti***. So***ti***s a Unit*** States dollar is w***th twelve pesos *** Mex***o. Another ti*** it may be w***th eight pesos.
外汇汇率因此外国钱币表明的本国钱币的价钱。汇率会不断地动荡,偶然一美圆值102墨西哥比索,偶然仅值8比索。
Today ***ternational trade is big bus***ess. Hundr***s of bus***ess houses and banks are engag*** *** w***k ***n***ct*** with ***ternational trade. Wholesale houses buy *** large quantities from other ***untries. They sell *** smaller quantities *** ***pkeepers and other ***rchants. In turn, these ***rchants and ***pkeepers sell *** still smaller amounts *** ***di***dual buyers.
如今,世界商贸是大交易,众多商行和金融机构处置与世界商贸相关的营业。零售商从其余国度多量量购置,再小批量卖给商家和其余贩子,由他们再转手,零卖给单个主顾。