GMAT语法练习(12)
（A） the program will trace
（B） the program shall trace
（C） there will be a program trac***g
（D） it is a program that traces
（E） it will be a program trac***g
2. Spann***g m***e than fifty years， Fri***r***h Muller began his career *** an unpromis***g apprent***eship as a Sanskrit scholar and culm***at*** *** ***rtually every hon*** that European ***vern***nts and lear***d societies ***uld bes***w.
（A） Muller began his career *** an unpromis***g apprent***eship as
（B） Mullers career began *** an unpromis***g apprent***eship as
（C） Mullers career began with the unpromis***g apprent***eship of be***g
（D） Muller had begun his career with the unpromis***g apprent***eship of be***g
（E） the career of Muller has begun with an unpromis***g apprent***eship of
3. By ***stal***ng special electr*** pumps， far***rs' houses ***uld be heat*** by the warmth from ***ws' milk， a******d***g *** o*** agr***u***ural eng***eer.
（A） far***rs' houses ***uld be heat*** by the warmth from ***ws' milk， a******d***g *** o*** agr***u***ural eng***eer.
（B） the warmth from ***ws' milk ***uld be us*** by far***rs *** heat their houses， a******d***g *** o*** agr***u***ural eng***eer
（C） o*** agr***u***ural eng***eer rep***ts that far***rs ***uld use the warmth from ***ws' milk *** heat their houses
（D） far***rs， a******d***g *** o*** agr***u***ural eng***eer， ***uld use the warmth from ***ws' milk *** heat their houses
（E） o*** agr***u***ural eng***eer rep***ts that far***rs' houses ***uld be heat*** by the warmth from ***ws' milk
4. Eaten *** the M***iterra***an ***untries，n***thern Europeans ***ew*** the ***ma*** with susp***ion，f*** they assu***d it had poisonous properties bec***se of its relationship *** deadly nightshade.
（A） n***thern Europeans ***ew*** the ***ma*** with susp***ion，f*** they
（B） n***thern Europeans were susp***ious *** n***thern Europeans，and they
（C） the ***ma*** was ***ew*** with susp***ion by n***thern Europeans，who
（D） the ***ma*** was susp***ious *** n***thern Europeans，and it was
（E） the ***ma*** was ***ew*** with susp***ion by n***thern Europeans，it be***g
5. Be***ev*** *** ***ig***ate from a small area on their f***eheads，elephants emit low-frequency sounds that may be us*** as a “secret language” *** ***mmun***ate with other ***mbers of the herd.
（A） Be***ev*** *** ***ig***ate from a small area on their f***eheads，elephants emit low-frequency sounds that may be us***
（B） Elephants emit low-frequency sounds that are be***ev*** *** ***ig***ate from a small area on their f***eheads， and they may use this
（C） Elephants emit low-frequency sounds，be***ev*** *** ***ig***ate from a small area on their f***eheads，that they may use
（D） Orig***at***g，it is be***ev*** ，from a small area on their f***eheads；elephants emit low-frequency sounds they may use
（E） Orig***at***g，it is be***ev***，from a small area on their f***eheads，low-frequency sounds are emitt*** by elephants that may be us***
6. Out of USA's fasc***ation with all th***gs antique h**e grown a market f*** by****** styles of furniture and fixtures that are br***g***g back the chaise lounge， the overstuff*** sofa， and the claw-foot*** bathtub.
（A） th***gs antique h**e grown a market f*** by****** styles of furniture and fixtures that are br***g***g
（B） th***gs antique has grown a market f*** by****** styles of furniture and fixtures that is br***g***g
（C） th***gs that are antiques has grown a market f*** by****** styles of furniture and fixtures that br***g
（D） antique th***gs h**e grown a market f*** by****** styles of furniture and fixtures that are br***g***g
（E） antique th***gs has grown a market f*** by****** styles of furniture and fixtures that br***g
7. So po***ly ***ucat*** and tra****** are many young recruits *** the Unit*** States w***k f***ce that many bus***ess executives fear this ***untry will lose its e***nom*** preem***ence.
（A） So po***ly ***ucat*** and tra****** are many young recruits *** the Unit*** States w***k f***ce that
（B） As po***ly ***ucat*** and tra****** as many young recruits *** the Unit*** States w***k f***ce are
（C） Bec***se of many young recruits *** the Unit*** States w***k f***ce who are so po***ly ***ucat*** and tra******.
（D） That many young recruits *** the Unit*** States w***k f***ce are so po***ly ***ucat*** and tra****** is why
（E） Many young recruits *** the Unit*** States w***k f***ce who are so po***ly ***ucat*** and tra****** expla***s why
8. H*****g the right hand and arm be***g crippl*** by a sniper's bullet dur***g the First W***ld War， H***ace Pipp***， a Black USAn pa***ter， w***k*** by hold***g the brush *** his right hand and guid***g it s move***nts with his left.
（A） H*****g the right hand and arm be***g crippl*** by a sniper's bullet dur***g the First W***ld War
（B） In spite of his right hand and arm be***g crippl*** by a sniper's bullet dur***g the First W***ld War
（C） Bec***se there had been a sniper's bullet dur***g the First W***ld War that crippl*** his right hand and arm
（D） The right hand and arm be***g crippl*** by a sniper's bullet dur***g the First W***ld War
（E） His right hand and arm crippl*** by a sniper's bullet dur***g the First W***ld War.
9. Vi******s *** the park h**e often look*** up ****** the leafy canopy and saw monkeys sleep***g on the branches， whose arms and legs hang ***ke socks on a clothes******.
（A） saw monkeys sleep***g on the branches， whose arms and legs hang
（B） saw monkeys sleep***g on the branches， whose arms and legs were hang***g
（C） saw monkeys sleep***g on the branches， with arms and legs hang***g
（D） seen monkeys sleep***g on the branches， with arms and legs hang***g
（E） seen monkeys sleep***g on the branches， whose arms and legs h**e hung
10.U***ike the Sh***tes，who ***nstitute the other maj*** branch of islam，the Sunnites do not await the Mahdi as a ***ssenger f***m God，n*** do they endow him with di****** qua***ties *** immunity from failure *** judg***nt.
（A） n*** do they endow him
（B） but they do not endow him
（C） ***ither do they endow him
（D） and they ***ither endow him
（E） while endow***g him ***ither
11.Orig***ally pub***sh*** *** 1950， So*** Ta*** Gazelle was Barbara Pym's first novel， but it does not read ***ke an apprent***e w***k.
（A） does not read ***ke an apprent***e w***k
（B） seems not *** read as an apprent***e w***k
（C） does not seem *** read as an apprent***e w***k would
（D） does not read ***ke an apprent***e w***k does
（E） reads u***ike an apprent***e w***k
12.A***hough all the proce******gs of the ***mmunist party ***nference held *** Mos***w were not carri*** ***ve， So***et ***diences h**e seen a great deal of ***verage
（A） all the proce******gs of the ***mmunist party ***nference held *** Mos***w were not carri*** ***ve
（B） all the ***mmunist party ***nference's Mos***w proce******gs were not carri*** ***ve
（C） all the ***mmunist party ***nference Mos***w proce******gs h**e not been carri*** a***ve
（D） not all the ***mmunist party ***nference Mos***w proce******gs h**e been carri*** a***ve
（E） not all the proce******gs of the ***mmunist party ***nference held *** Mos***w were carri*** ***ve
13.In her recently pub***sh*** study ，Rub*** asserts that most wo***n do not suffer from the“empty ***st syndro*** ”；they are，*** fact ，re***ev*** when their children depart .
（A） they are，*** fact，re***ev*** when their children depart
（B） and they are，*** fact，re***ev*** when their children depart***
（C） *** fact，they are re***ev*** when their children depart***
（D） they are re***ev*** at the departure of the children，*** fact
14. Dur***g the recession of 1973，ho*** m***tgage f***eclosures resu****** *** tens of thousands of USAns be***g e***ct*** from ho***s that they can no longer aff***d monthly pay***nts.
（A） that they can
（B） that they ***uld
（C） no wh***h they are
（D） bec***se they can
（E） f*** wh***h they ***uld
15.State off***ials rep***t that soar***g rates of ***abi***ty ***surance h**e risen *** f***ce cutbacks *** the operations of everyth***g from local ***vern***nts and school distr***ts *** day-care centers and recreational faci***ties.
（A） rates of ***abi***ty ***surance h**e risen *** f***ce
（B） rates of ***abi***ty ***surance are a f***ce f***
（C） rates f*** ***abi***ty ***surance are f***c***g
（D） rises *** ***abi***ty ***surance rates are f***c***g
（E） ***abi***ty ***surance rates h**e risen *** f***ce
16.Ten*** Ge***ge Shirley sang m***e than 20 lead***g roles at the Metropo***tan Opera s***ce h*****g his debut there as Fernando *** ***sifan tulle on Oc***ber 24，19661.
（A） sang m***e than 20 lead***g roles at the Metropo***tan Opra s***ce h*****g
（B） sang m***e than 20 lead***g roles at the Metropo***tan Opra s***ce h*****g had
（C） has sung m***e than 20 lead***g roles at the Metropo***tan Opra s***ce
（D） has sung m***e than 20 lead***g roles at the Metropo***tan Opra after
（E） has sung m***e than 20 lead***g roles at the Metropo***tan Opra subsequently ***
17.Even though its per capita food supply hardly ***creas*** dur***g two decades， str***gent ration***g and plan***d distribution h**e allow*** the People's Repub***c of Ch***a *** ensure nutritional levels of 2，000 cal***ies per person per day f*** its population.
（A） Even though its per capita food supply hardly ***creas*** dur***g
（B） Even though its per capita food supply has hardly ***creas*** ***
（C） Despite its per capita food supply hardly ***creas***g over
（D） Despite there be***g hardly any ***crease *** its per capita food supply dur***g
（E） A***hough there is hardly any ***crease *** per capita food supply f***
18.A***hough the Supre*** ***urt rul*** as long a*** as 1880 that Blacks ***uld not be exclud*** outright from jury ser***ce， ***arly a century of case-by-case adjud***ation has been ***cessary *** develop and enf***ce the pr***ciple that all juries must be drawn from“a fair cross section of the ***mmunity.”
（A） has been ***cessary *** develop and enf***ce the pr***ciple that all juries must be
（B） was ***cessary f*** develop***g and enf***c***g the pr***ciple of all juries be***g
（C） was *** be ***cessary *** develop***g and enf***c***g the pr***ciple of all juries *** be
（D） is ***cessary *** develop and enf***ce the pr***ciple that all juries must be
（E） will be ***cessary f*** develop***g and enf***c***g the pr***ciple of all juries be***g
19.A study ***mmissio***d by the Depart***nt of Agr***u***ure ***w*** that if calves exercise and associat*** with other calves， they will require less ***d***ation and ga*** weight qu***ker than do those rais*** *** ***nf***e***nt.
（A） associat*** with other calves， they will require less ***d***ation and ga*** weight qu***ker than do
（B） associat*** with other calves， they require less ***d***ation and ga*** weight qu***ker than
（C） associate with other calves， they requir*** less ***d***ation and will ga*** weight qu***ker than do
（D） associate with other calves， they h**e requir*** less ***d***ation and will ga*** weight m***e qu***kly than do
（E） associate with other calves， they require less ***d***ation and ga*** weight m***e qu***kly than
20.A***hough early soap operas were first air*** on even***g radio *** the 1920's， they had mov*** *** the dayti*** hours of the 1930's when the even***g sch***ule beca*** crowd*** with ******dians and variety ***ws.
（A） were first air*** on even***g radio *** the 1920's， they had mov*** *** the dayti*** hours of the 1930's
（B） were first air*** on even***g radio *** the 1920's， they were mov*** *** the dayti*** hours *** the 1930's
（C） were air*** first on even***g radio *** the 1920's， mo***ng *** the dayti*** hours *** the 1930's
（D） were air*** first *** the even***g on 1920's radio， they mov*** *** the dayti*** hours of the 1930's
（E） air*** on even***g radio first *** the 1920's， they were mov*** *** the 1930's *** the dayti*** hours
21.The Olymp*** Ga***s help*** *** keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek w***ld *** that a sacr*** truce was proclai***d dur***g the festival's month.
（A） w***ld *** that a sacr*** truce was proclai***d dur***g the festival's month
（B） w***ld， proclaim***g a sacr*** truce dur***g the festival's month
（C） w***ld when they proclai***d a sacr*** truce f*** the festival month
（D） w***ld， f*** a sacr*** truce was proclai***d dur***g the month of the festival
（E） w***ld by proclamation of a sacr*** truce that was f*** the month of the festival
22.The boom *** agr***u***ural exp***ts *** the early 1970's empti*** Unit*** Stat*** gra*** b***s and many were l*** *** th***k***g that overproduction was now a problem of the past.
（A） many were l*** *** th***k***g that overproduction was now.
（B） many had been l*** *** th***k***g of overproduction as if it were.
（C） The thought this l*** *** was that overproduction had were.
（D） L*** many *** the thought of overproduction as if it were.
（E） L*** many *** th***k that overproduction had be******.
23.In astronomy the term “r*** shift” denotes the extent *** wh***h ***ght from a distant gala*** has been shift*** ***ward the r***， *** long-w**e， end of the ***ght spectrum by the rapid motion of the gala*** away from the Earth.
（A） *** wh***h ***ght from a distant gala*** has been shift***
（B） *** wh***h ***ght from a distant gala*** has shift***
（C） that ***ght from a distant gala*** has been shift***
（D） of ***ght from a distant gala*** shift***g
（E） of the shift of ***ght from a distant gala***
解答：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.E 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.E 13.A 14.E 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.E 20.B 21.C 22.E 23.A
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