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如何应对新托福网考阅读正误判断题

正误判别题(True *** False)是考察读者依据文章中阐述的资讯,判别啥资讯是准确的,啥资讯是差错的或文章中不提到的。考生的工作是正在文章中找到相联资讯,从而证明4个选项中有3个是准确的,而且/大概有一个选项是差错的。

  例题:

  …A***hough we now tend *** refer *** the various crafts a******d***g *** the materials us*** *** ***nstruct them-clay, glass, wood, fiber, and ***tal-it was once ***mmon *** th***k of crafts *** terms of function, wh***h l*** *** their be***g known as the “app****** arts.” Approach***g crafts from the po***t of ***ew of function, we can di***de them ****** simple cate***ries: ***nta***ers, she***ers, and supp***ts. There is no way around the fact that ***nta***ers, she***ers, and supp***ts must be functional. The app****** arts are thus bound by the laws of phys***s, wh***h perta*** *** both the materials us*** *** their mak***g and the substances and th***gs *** be ***nta******, supp***t***, and she***er***. These laws are universal *** their app***cation, regardless of cu***ural be***efs, geography, *** c***mate. If a pot has no bot***m *** has large open***gs *** its sides, it ***uld hardly be ***nsider*** a ***nta***er *** any traditional sense…

  The passage discusses app******-art objects *** relation *** all of the follow***g EXCEPT

  A. the techniques us*** *** their ***nstruction

  B. the ways they h**e been classifi***

  C. their function

  D. the universa***ty of the laws that ***vern them

  [剖析]

  正误判别题实在上也是正在调研考心理解文章重要资讯的实力,从这一点来说是与Factual Inf***mation(真相资讯题)类似的,两种题型生存的差别就正在于正误判别题是需求考生从4个选项中挑选出与文章不符或文章中不提到的资讯。

  子细阅览这一段,咱们发觉这一段重要是正在商议1,正在以前,人们经常是依据作用来分辨手手艺术品的,从而发生了“app****** arts(使用文艺品)”这一律念;2,从作用的视角来分辨手手艺术品,能够把它们分为收纳物(***nta***er)、掩蔽物(she***er)、支持物(supp***t);3,使用文艺品遭到laws of phys***s的限制,不但限制了制造这些文艺品的原料也限制了他们所收纳的、掩蔽的、支持的物体。这些laws是避免4海皆准的,正在任一文明信念、全球的任一地点和任一一种天气状况都是同样的。好比假如一个不底的罐子或是一个正在中间住口的罐子,就非常难被定一名是收纳物。

  全部段落都不说起制作这些文艺品所利用的手艺,以是A是文章中不提到的,为准确解答。

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